Gas Turbine Flow Meters (LWGQ Series)

Velocity Pulse Meters for Dry Single-Phase Gas Service

Accuracy ±0.5 / 1.0 / 1.5 % of rate options
Pipe DN25 to DN300
T+P (temperature and pressure) compensation built-in

  • Ex d II CT6 Gb (flameproof) and Ex ia II CT6 Ga (intrinsically safe) dual hazardous-area
  • Aluminium, 304, 316L, and titanium body options across the family
  • Built to GB/T 32201-2015 and JB/T9246-2016 family lineage
↓ Request datasheet (PDF)
LWGQ ±0.5% · 1:30 · T+P GAS IN GAS OUT Magnetic-pickup pulse on rotor blade passage Dry single-phase gas · T+P corrected mass flow

The LWGQ Series is the gas turbine family for clean dry single-phase gas service across natural gas, fuel gas, nitrogen, oxygen, compressed air, and post-upgrade biogas. Bore range runs DN25 to DN300 standard with DN350 and DN400 special build. Wet gas, condensate-bearing flow, raw biogas, cryogenic liquid service, and 2-phase service all sit out of range; see the When-to-specify table.

How LWGQ gas turbine meters work

Gas enters the meter through a dedicated integrated upstream flow conditioner that straightens and accelerates the velocity profile. The rotor blades sit at a fixed angle to the gas-flow direction; drag torque from the gas overcomes friction torque and rotor angular velocity becomes proportional to volumetric gas flow. A magnetic pickup downstream of the rotor reads pulses from a co-rotating signal wheel, and pulse frequency is proportional to volumetric flow through the calibrated K-factor stamped to each meter.

Temperature and pressure sensors feed the integrated flow computer alongside the pulse train. The microprocessor applies T+P compensation in real time, computes corrected mass flow and corrected volumetric flow at reference conditions, and outputs the result on the 4-20 mA loop, RS-485 Modbus link, HART signal, and the LCD readout. Daily and timed-interval logs preserve the audit trail. Rotor geometry, blade angle, and bearing strategy are tuned for gas density and the no-lubrication regime of dry gas service.

When to specify LWGQ gas turbine

Match the gas service against the table below. Out-of-range service goes to vortex, swirl, or Coriolis families.

ServiceGas Turbine LWGQAlternative meter type
Clean dry natural gas, fuel gas, N2, O2, air, inertStandard pick
Post-upgrade biomethane / RNG (dehydrated)Standard pick (titanium body)
Wet gas with condensate carry-overOut of range (rotor pulsation)Swirl (LUXB) tolerates carry-over
Saturated or superheated steamOut of rangeVortex (LUGB) for steam service
Cryogenic LN2 / LOX / liquid biomethaneOut of range (gas-only family)Coriolis (ZLMFM) for cryogenic liquid
Raw biogas with H₂S and moisture upstream of scrubOut of range (wet)Swirl (LUXB) tolerates wet biogas
2-phase gas + liquid serviceOut of range entirelyCoriolis (ZLMFM) for 2-phase

Application-to-build map.

LWGQ Series application coverage by gas service. Body material, hazardous-area certification, and output strategy vary by model. All six models below ship in 5–7 business days.

ServiceBody / Hazardous / OutputModel page
City-gas distribution custody billing, fuel-gas to boilers, CHP feedAluminium or 304 body, Ex d + Ex ia, T+P, pulse + 4-20 mA + HART + GPRS / 4GNatural Gas Turbine
Compressed-air audit, ISO 50001 sub-measurement, tenant billingAluminium body, RS-485 Modbus, 3.6 V lithium battery AMR optionCompressed Air Turbine
Refinery / petrochem / CHP fuel-gas billing316L body, ANSI 600LB, Ex d, HART + RS-485 Modbus for DCSFuel Gas Turbine
Chemical-park / fab manifold / industrial-gas N2 delivery304 body, Ex d + Ex ia dual, T+P, pulse + 4-20 mANitrogen Gas Turbine
Medical-gas / industrial-gas O₂ delivery / furnace enrichmentOil-free 316L body, Ex d, buyer-arranged ASTM G93 / ISO 15001Oxygen Gas Turbine
Post-upgrade biomethane / RNG fiscal billingTitanium body, Ex d, T+P custody compensationBiogas Turbine

All LWGQ models share ±0.5 / 1.0 / 1.5 % of rate accuracy options, 1:10 to 1:30 turndown, GB/T 32201-2015 and JB/T9246-2016 family lineage, IP65 / IP66 ingress, EMC 2014/30/EU, and 5–7 business day lead time. Specify body material, pressure class (1.6 to 10 MPa metric or ANSI 150 to 600 LB), and output (pulse, 4-20 mA, RS-485, HART, GPRS / 4G) at quote.

Universal LWGQ install requirements

Install rules across all six LWGQ models. Model-specific notes (oxygen oil-free hand-off, titanium body sour-gas handling) live on each model page.

  1. Install a gas filter upstream of the meter Debris, scale, and pipe-mill iron filings damage the rotor blades and shift the K-factor. Stage the filter at least one pipe run upstream of the meter inlet; never bolt a filter directly onto the meter flange. Add an oil filter on dirtier service or compressor-discharge ducts.
  2. Horizontal install only; vertical orientation not permitted The rotor and bearing are sized for horizontal flow. Vertical install distorts the bearing load path and biases the K-factor. Flow direction arrow on the housing must align with line flow.
  3. Keep 3D upstream and 1D downstream per the integrated flow conditioner The integrated upstream flow conditioner cuts the required straight pipe to 3D upstream and 1D downstream of the meter. Throttling valves and control valves go upstream of the 3D run, never immediately upstream of the meter inlet.
  4. Install isolation valves upstream and downstream plus a bypass loop Slow-closing ball valves at both meter flanges and a bypass leg with isolation valve let the operator pull the meter for inspection without interrupting downstream service. The bypass valve stays closed during normal billing service.
  5. Earth-ground the meter separate from the welding system External-power builds need reliable earth grounding for accurate pulse capture, but the meter ground must not share with high-voltage systems. During pipe installation or maintenance never bond welding-system ground to the meter ground; transient current burns the pickup electronics.

Frequently asked questions

What is a gas turbine flow meter and how does it measure flow?+
A gas turbine flow meter measures volumetric gas flow through a free-spinning rotor mounted in the pipe bore. Gas accelerates through an integrated upstream flow conditioner, the rotor blades intercept the conditioned flow at a fixed angle, and a magnetic pickup downstream of the rotor reads pulses from a co-rotating signal wheel. Pulse frequency is proportional to volumetric flow through the calibrated K-factor. Built-in temperature and pressure compensation outputs corrected mass flow in kg/h or Nm³/h directly on the 4-20 mA loop.
How does the LWGQ gas turbine differ from the liquid turbine?+
The LWGQ family is sized, bearing-tuned, and flow-conditioned for clean dry single-phase gas service. Gas density and lubrication regime call for rotor geometry, blade angle, and bearing strategy distinct from a liquid build; do not use a liquid-turbine model on gas service. The companion liquid family covers clean low-viscosity liquid service on a separate sub-hub. The LWGQ runs DN25 to DN300 standard with DN350 and DN400 special build, accuracy options of ±0.5, ±1.0, or ±1.5 % of rate, and 1:10 to 1:30 turndown for off-peak draw.
What pipe sizes, pressure classes, and temperature range are available?+
The LWGQ Series covers DN25 to DN300 standard with DN350 and DN400 special build. Pressure classes run 1.6 / 2.5 / 4.0 / 6.3 / 10 MPa metric or ANSI 150 LB / 300 LB / 600 LB. Medium temperature is −25 to +80 °C. Body material options are aluminium alloy (cost-optimized city-gas distribution), 304 stainless (general process gas), 316L stainless (chemical fuel-gas service), and titanium alloy (sour-gas, biogas, or chloride carry-over service).
What gas media are in range, and what is out of range?+
The LWGQ medium binding is clean dry single-phase gas. In range: natural gas, fuel gas to boilers and heaters, LPG vapour, nitrogen, oxygen (oil-free build at quote), compressed air (dry, oil-removed), inert gases, and biogas after H₂S removal and dehydration. Out of range: steam (saturated or superheated) goes to vortex LUGB, raw biogas with carry-over moisture goes to swirl LUXB, cryogenic LN2 / LOX / liquid biomethane goes to Coriolis ZLMFM, and any 2-phase service is out of range entirely.
What output signals and DCS integration options ship standard?+
Standard outputs include pulse 3-wire for totalizer counting, 4-20 mA 2-wire or 3-wire loop for SCADA integration, RS-485 Modbus RTU for serial polling, HART for HART-multiplexer rollouts, and GPRS / 4G for off-grid distribution-mains telemetry. Pre-pay controller output is a factory option for retail city-gas customer-side measurement. The integrated flow computer reads instantaneous flow, cumulative volume, temperature, and pressure on the LCD. Maximum cable run is 1500 m for 4-20 mA and 1200 m for RS-485 / HART. PROFIBUS-DP and Foundation Fieldbus are not offered for LWGQ.
What hazardous-area certifications and oxygen / sour-gas certifications ship?+
Standard hazardous-area certifications are Ex d II CT6 Gb (flameproof, Zone 1) for general petrochemical, fuel-gas, and city-gas service, plus Ex ia II CT6 Ga (intrinsically safe) for classified-area installations without flameproof-housing rework. EMC compliance to the EU Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2014/30/EU (Annex II) ships standard with IP65 and IP66 ingress ratings selectable. The LWGQ family follows GB/T 32201-2015 and JB/T9246-2016 family lineage. Oxygen-service ASTM G93 / ISO 15001 cleanliness certification and medical-gas certificates remain buyer-arranged at order; the factory ships an oil-free 316L build for oxygen service.
What is the lead time for gas turbine flow meter orders?+
Standard lead time is 5–7 business days from order confirmation, factory direct. Ex d and Ex ia hazardous-area builds, oil-free oxygen builds, titanium-body sour-gas builds, and 3.6 V lithium battery AMR builds all ship within the same window; configuration is locked at the factory at quote acceptance, not added by field retrofit. Each meter ships with an ISO 9001 calibration certificate listing the K-factor, calibrated DN, and tested flow range for each meter.

Need help sizing an LWGQ build?

Send line size, gas composition, dryness, and target flow. Engineering returns a sized model code within one business day. Lead time 5–7 business days.