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Oxygen Flow Meter

Pure Oxygen TMF Build

Accuracy of ±1.0% of rate
Temperature service −45 to +150 °C
Turndown ratio of 1:1200

  • Line sizes DN10 to DN300
  • Working pressure ≤ 1.6 MPa standard, up to 6.3 MPa on request
  • Sensor wetted parts 316L stainless or Hastelloy C
↓ Request datasheet (PDF)
TMF Thermal Mass Flow Meter; insertion probe
Cost structure

One thermal-mass meter replaces the vortex + T transmitter + P transmitter + flow computer stack.

The traditional way to meter oxygen on an industrial header is a vortex (or DP-orifice) + temperature transmitter + pressure transmitter + flow computer running a compressibility table. That stack has four instruments to calibrate, more cabling, and more failure modes than the TMF-O2 has parts. Below is a typical DN100 ASU outlet priced at factory-direct level over a 3-year horizon, not including installation labor.

Vortex + T + P + Flow Computer Stack

Incumbent on many industrial O₂ headers because it is what the engineering library defaults to; not because it is the best match for the physics.
  • Vortex flow meter (DN100, Ex d) $2,180
  • Temperature transmitter (Pt1000, Ex d) $580
  • Pressure transmitter (gauge, Ex d) $640
  • Flow computer (compressibility / Z-factor compute, certified) $1,860
  • 4 calibration certificates + integration loop check $520
  • Annual recal × 4 instruments × 3 yrs $1,520
3-year cost of ownership$7,300

TMF-O2 Single Instrument

Reads mass flow directly from heater power. No T+P transmitters, no flow computer, single calibration certificate against the in-house traceable flow stand.
  • TMF-O2 DN100, ±1.0% of rate, 4-20 mA + HART $2,800
  • Factory K-factor pre-loaded for oxygen included
  • ISO 9001 calibration certificate with each meter included
  • CE + CNEX + CNEX certificates included
  • Annual recal × 1 instrument × 3 yrs $540
  • Continuous audit standard flow log (built-in) included
3-year cost; saves $3,960/point$3,340

The Oxygen Thermal Mass Flow Meter reads mass flow directly from heater power across ASU outlet headers, oxygen lance feeds, oxy-fuel burners, and aeration mains. Outputs Nm³/h or kg/h on the 4-20 mA loop with no external T+P stack.

Standard build runs 316L wetted parts and Ex d flameproof housing. Hastelloy C is available for chloride or trace-contamination service. CNEX Ex d IIC T6 Gb hazardous-area protection ships on every order.

Benefits

  • Direct mass flow: thermal-dispersion outputs Nm³/h on 4-20 mA; replaces vortex + T + P + flow-computer stack.
  • ±1.0 % of rate: standard build with ±0.5 % repeatability; sufficient for ASU billing, oxy-lance, aeration kWh accounting.
  • 0.1 Nm/s low-flow detection: resolves overnight ASU idle and small leak drift that vortex (3–4 m/s minimum) reads as zero.
  • 1:1200 velocity turndown: one model spans morning ramp through ASU peak; no parallel-meter bypass piping.
  • Hastelloy C option: 316L for clean industrial O₂; Hastelloy C for chloride or moisture carry-over from upstream packing.
  • Hazardous-area: CNEX Ex d IIC T6 Gb (flameproof, Zone 1) standard; IP65/66/67 and EMC 2014/30/EU.
  • Lead time: 5–7 business days from the factory.

Quick specifications.

Measurement PrincipleThermal dispersion (constant-temperature-difference / CTD mode); two RTDs, direct mass flow from heater power
Execution StandardGB/T 32201-2015; Gas Flow Meters
Line SizesDN10 – DN300 (3/8″ – 12″) inline full-bore
Direct Mass OutputYes; Nm³/h or kg/h on 4-20 mA loop · zero external T+P compensation required
Accuracy±1.0% of rate grade A standard · ±1.5% of rate grade B economy · ±0.5% repeatability
Velocity Range0.1 to 120 Nm/s · 1:1200 turndown across the product line, 1:600 practical low-flow build
Low-flow detection0.1 Nm/s; resolves header leak drift and night-time branch demand
Response Time1 second
Pressure LossNegligible above DN80 (sensor wall-mounted, no bluff body, no orifice)
Pressure≤ 1.6 MPa standard · 2.5 / 4.0 / 6.3 MPa / ANSI 150–600 LB on request
Medium Temperature-45 to +150 °C (covers ASU outlet, plant distribution, oxygen lance feed)
Sensor Wetted Material316L stainless standard · Hastelloy C optional
Body Material304 SS standard · 316 · Hastelloy C optional
Connection OptionsWafer flanged · Flanged · Tri-clamp · NPT / G-thread (optional)
Output SignalsPulse · 4–20 mA + HART · RS485 Modbus RTU · PROFIBUS · Foundation Fieldbus · 4G GPRS / IoT
Power Supply24 V DC or 220 V AC · ≤ 18 W maximum
Hazardous AreaEx d flameproof standard; standard for the TMF series
Ingress ProtectionIP65 / IP66 / IP67 (optional)
ApprovalsCE · CNEX · ISO 9001 calibration certificate with each meter

Configure and add to cart.

Select your specs; the configurator generates a TMF model code per the 12-position table and a ballpark price. Submit to engineering for verified sizing against your ASU outlet, plant distribution header, oxygen lance feed, or aeration main within 4 business hours.

Your Configuration

TMF-100-U-A-EX-4-6-M4-2-1-Q-S
Pipe sizeDN100
TransmitterIntegral
Accuracy±1.0% of rate
O₂ serviceASU outlet
ConnectionFlanged
Wetted material316L
Pressure class≤ 1.6 MPa
Output4-20 mA + HART
Estimated unit price
Verified after engineer review
$2,800
Subtotal (× 1)$2,800
🛒 Add to Cart 📩 Request Detailed Quote
✓ CE + CNEX + CNEX certificates included
✓ Factory K-factor pre-loaded for oxygen
✓ ISO 9001 calibration certificate with each meter
✓ Reply within 4 business hours

Oxygen measurement across process industries

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Steel BOF & Oxy-Fuel

BOF lance flow on integrated steelmakers; oxy-fuel cutting on casters; glass float furnaces; EAF O₂ injection.

⚕️

Hospital / Medical Supply

ASU inlet/outlet headers, PSA/VPSA generator sub-measurement, bulk-to-manifold reconciliation.

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Wastewater BOD Aeration

Activated-sludge O₂ enrichment of diffuser headers (replacing air blowers on peak-BOD zones), MBBR and IFAS retrofits.

Ozone Feed / Aquaculture

Ozone generator O₂ feed (drinking water, pulp bleaching) and aquaculture DO enrichment on closed-recirculating fish farms.

Specifications

Performance

Accuracy±1.0 % of rate grade A · ±1.5 % of rate grade B · ±0.5 % repeatability
Velocity range0.1 to 120 Nm/s (1:600 practical, 1:1200 across product line)
Low-flow detection0.1 Nm/s; resolves ward-level medical drift, branch-level wastewater leakage
Temperature measurementPt1000 reference RTD, integrated · ±0.3 °C
Response time1 second
Pressure lossNegligible > DN80 (< 1 kPa at rated flow) · wall-mounted probe, no bluff body, no impulse lines
Power supply24 V DC or 220 V AC · ≤ 18 W maximum

Process & Environment

MediumGaseous oxygen; ASU outlet, PSA / VPSA generator output, cryogenic LOX vaporizer output, industrial oxygen distribution
Pressure range≤ 1.6 MPa standard · 2.5 / 4.0 / 6.3 MPa / ANSI 150–600 LB on request
Medium temperature-45 to +150 °C
Ambient temperature-35 to +65 °C · 5% to 90% RH · 86 to 106 kPa atmospheric
Hazardous areaEx d flameproof standard (standard for TMF series)
Ingress ratingIP65 / IP66 / IP67 (optional)

Sensor & Outputs

Sensor pairTwo RTDs: one temperature reference, one heated to fixed ΔT
CompensationBuilt-in: heat-balance physics gives Nm³/h directly, no T+P transmitters required
Analogue output4–20 mA + HART (multidrop)
Pulse outputPulse equivalent for totalizer cross-check
Digital outputRS485 Modbus RTU · PROFIBUS · Foundation Fieldbus · 4G GPRS / IoT
Local displayLCD: working flow, Nm³/h, totalizer, kg/h, status
Signal distanceSensor to remote display: up to 1000 m

Materials & Construction

Sensor wetted parts316L stainless standard · Hastelloy C option
Body material304 SS standard · 316 · Hastelloy C optional
Connection optionsWafer flanged · Flanged · Tri-clamp · NPT / G-thread
HousingCast aluminium with polyester anti-corrosion coating · Ex d flameproof certified
Electrical entryM20 × 1.5 internal thread or 1/2″ NPT
Net weight (DN100)~ 9.2 kg integral, PN16 flange, 316L

Oxygen flow range by pipe size

Oxygen flow range in Nm³/h referenced to GB/T 3102.8 industrial conditions (20 °C, 101.325 kPa). O₂ at the reference condition has density 1.331 kg/Nm³; multiply the Nm³/h column by 1.331 to read kg/h. Column “kg/h typical” uses the typical-range midpoint. Medical and aquaculture lines typically sit in the lower half of the range; steel BOF mains and wastewater aeration in the upper half. Engineering validates your sizing against the VPSA / LOX vaporizer output and end-use demand profile.

Pipe sizeMinimum (Nm³/h)Typical range (Nm³/h)Maximum (Nm³/h)kg/h typical
DN10 (3/8″)0.23 – 22404.0 – 29
DN15 (½″)0.45 – 40656.7 – 53
DN25 (1″)115 – 12017520 – 160
DN40 (1½″)240 – 32045053 – 426
DN50 (2″)360 – 42060080 – 559
DN80 (3″)6150 – 1,0501,500200 – 1,398
DN100 (4″)10230 – 1,6102,300306 – 2,143
DN150 (6″)22520 – 3,6405,200692 – 4,845
DN200 (8″)40900 – 6,3009,0001,198 – 8,385
DN250 (10″)621,450 – 10,15014,5001,930 – 13,510

Installation

Five rules keep the install from drifting on the leak floor.

  1. Send gas service and operating range at order; factory K-factor depends on medium (ASU outlet, LOX vaporizer, lance, aeration), pressure and temperature.
  2. 10×DN upstream, 5×DN downstream; clean full-bore pipe from the last fitting.
  3. Wire only the loop you need; T+P read on-board; field wiring is just 4-20 mA, RS485, or HART back to the DCS.
  4. Follow Ex d wiring rules; do not modify the Ex d circuit, components, or protection type.
  5. Keep clear of magnetic and dirty-power sources; no shared power with VFDs, welding sets, large motors, transformer banks.

Oxygen thermal mass meter FAQ

Why specify a TMF for oxygen instead of a vortex + temperature transmitter + pressure transmitter + flow computer stack?+
The vortex + T + P + flow-computer stack is the incumbent on many industrial O₂ headers because it is what the engineering library defaults to. Three issues dominate: four instruments each need calibration; the volumetric vortex reading needs a flow computer running an AGA-style compressibility table; and the low-flow end below shedding velocity reads zero, so a leaking idle header looks fine on the trend chart. The TMF-O2 replaces all of this with a single wall-mounted probe that reads mass flow directly from heater power, with 0.1 Nm/s low-flow detection.
How accurate is the TMF oxygen flow meter, and what calibration ships with it?+
The TMF-O2 ships at ±1.0% of rate as the standard grade A configuration, with ±1.5% of rate available as the grade B economy option for monitoring-only service. Repeatability is ±0.5%. Accuracy is taken against the in-house traceable flow stand using oxygen as the reference medium; not air with a gas-conversion factor. Velocity turndown is 1:1200 across the product line (0.1 to 120 Nm/s) and 1:600 practical on a single configured low-flow build. Response time is 1 second. Every unit ships with an ISO 9001 calibration certificate with each meter and a factory K-factor pre-loaded for oxygen at the operating pressure and temperature you specify on the order. Lead time is 5–7 business days from order confirmation.
Can the TMF-O2 measure pure oxygen from a cryogenic LOX vaporizer AND lower-purity ASU outlet streams?+
Yes, with the gas service specified at order. A cryogenic liquid-oxygen vaporizer typically delivers 99%+ O₂ steady. ASU plant outlets and on-site PSA / VPSA generators typically deliver lower-purity O₂ with an argon and nitrogen balance; specify the expected purity range at quote time so the meter ships with the matched K-factor pre-loaded. For plants where the purity drifts more than a few percent across the working week (a common pattern on PSA / VPSA units cycling under variable load), specify the online-analyzer input option at order; the meter accepts 4-20 mA from your existing O₂ analyzer and rolling-corrects the K-factor in real time. Note: the TMF principle works on common stable gases; pure oxygen is stable and within the standard range. For specific application support contact engineering with the gas analysis at quote time.
Why is Ex d flameproof the standard for oxygen service?+
The TMF series ships standard with Ex d (flameproof) hazardous-area protection. Oxygen-service plants frequently include adjacent hydrocarbon-vapor zones (refinery O₂ feeds, industrial fuel-train lances, glass-plant oxy-fuel burners) where a non-flameproof housing would not pass area classification review. CE and CNEX certificates ship with the kit; IP65/IP66/IP67 selectable.

Sizing an O₂ build for ASU, lance, aeration, or distribution?

Send pipe size, source, O₂ purity, pressure, design Nm³/h. Engineer replies with sized range, model code, price in 4 hours.