Multi-Path Ultrasonic Flow Meter (2-Channel)

2-Channel Path-Averaged Precision, DN25 to DN5000

±0.5 % at 0.5 to 5 m/s, repeatability 0.15 %
Integral inline or split-body wall-mount
Modbus RTU, 4-20 mA, OCT pulse, relay

  • Two paths cancel velocity-profile asymmetry from a single upstream elbow or reducer.
  • Optional PT100 supply + return pair turns the same body into a kWh / MJ / BTU heat meter.
  • 24 V DC, 3-5 W. IP54 transmitter, IP68 wetted transducer.
↓ Request datasheet (PDF)
Multi-Path Ultrasonic Flow Meter M2 (2-channel)

The Multi-Path Ultrasonic Flow Meter is a 2-channel transit-time instrument for liquid service, DN25 to DN5000. Two paths average out velocity-profile asymmetry from upstream elbows. Accuracy ±0.5 % at 0.5 to 5 m/s, repeatability 0.15 %. C8 inline or W8 split-body wall-mount. Optional PT100 pair for kWh / MJ / BTU output. Modbus RTU, 4-20 mA, OCT pulse. 24 V DC. 5 to 7 business days from the factory.

Benefits

  • Path averaging cancels asymmetry. Two paths sample two parts of the flow profile; bias from a single elbow or reducer averages out. A single-path meter sees the same disturbance as unrecoverable bias.
  • ±0.5 % across DN25 to DN5000. Velocity range 0.5 to 5 m/s. Linearity ±0.5 %, repeatability 0.15 %. Holds across the full DN range, not just process bore.
  • One model, two install styles. C8 integral inline for clean plant-room runs; W8 split-body wall-mount with remote transmitter for hot or vibration-heavy installs. Same configurator.
  • Optional PT100 pair returns kWh / MJ / BTU. Same transmitter, two PT100 inputs, on-board calorimetry. Suits district-heat substation primary and large-bore HVAC tenant chargeback.
  • Modbus RTU + 4-20 mA + OCT pulse + relay. 24 V DC, 3-5 W. Response time 500 ms. Pre-configured slave address ships with each meter.

Configure your build.

Build a model code from DN, install style, BTU option, output, and power. Send the code with the application and upstream-pipe context. Engineering replies with a sized quote within one business day.

Your configuration

PF-UFM-M2-DN100-C8-FLOW-STD-MOD-DC
DN100 commercial / HVAC primary, C8 integral inline, flow-only (no PT100 pair), standard medium-temperature (-40 to +80 deg C), RS-485 Modbus RTU + 4-20 mA + OCT pulse, 24 V DC.
Estimated unit price $ 2,800
Request engineering quote Request datasheet

Applications

💧

Utility trunk-main allocation

Water-utility distribution measurement, DN1000 to DN5000. Path averaging holds ±0.5 % where a single path under-samples the large-bore profile. Calibration record ships with each meter.

↘️

Asymmetric-profile retrofit

Plant-room and substation installs with short straight-pipe between elbows. The 2-path average absorbs the asymmetry that biases a single-path meter, fitting tighter footprints.

🔥

District-heat substation (with BTU)

Substation primary entry with the optional PT100 pair. Same body returns kWh / MJ / BTU on Modbus. Suits 40 to 90 K primary delta-T.

🏭

New-construction precision

EPC new-build at DN50 to DN300 calling for ±0.5 % volumetric without going to 4-path or Coriolis cost. Water, aqueous solution, or chemical reagent.

Full specifications.

Measurement principle2-channel transit-time ultrasonic; two acoustic chord paths on offset planes; firmware averages the two chord velocities to estimate the cross-section mean velocity
Channels2 acoustic paths
Nominal diameterDN25 to DN5000
Accuracy±0.5 % of reading at velocity 0.5 to 5 m/s
Linearity±0.5 %
Repeatability0.15 %
Velocity range0.1 to 12 m/s operating; accuracy spec ±0.5 % within 0.5 to 5 m/s
Response time500 ms
Install styleC8 integral inline body (transmitter on the flow body) OR W8 split-body wall-mount (transducer pair on the line, remote transmitter on the wall, armoured signal cable)
Optional BTU pairPT100 supply + return pair; on-board firmware solves E = integral of (m-dot x Cp x delta-T) dt; output kWh / MJ / BTU selectable on display and on the 4-20 mA energy-rate channel
Output; analog4-20 mA, max load 600 ohm
Output; digitalRS-485 Modbus RTU
Output; otherOCT pulse + high / low alarm; relay 30 V DC at 1 A, switching frequency under 2 Hz
Power24 V DC, 3-5 W
DisplayLCD 3.5-inch IPS, 480 × 320 resolution, 4-direction rotation; unit selection m³/h, LPM, mL/min, GPM, LPH
MediumSingle-phase liquid, 100 % pipe-fill; water, aqueous solution, chemical reagent; suspended solids 4 % or less
Medium temperature−40 to +80 deg C (sensor head)
Ambient temperature−40 to +60 deg C transmitter; −40 to +80 deg C sensor head
Ingress protectionIP54 transmitter housing; IP68 wetted transducer head
Process connectionFlange ANSI B16.5 / EN 1092-1 / GB/T 9119 (specify at order)
Hazardous areaNot declared on this model; route Ex-classified service to clamp-on or insertion ultrasonic model with CNEX Ex d IIC certificate
Compliance ships standardCalibration record with each meter (serial number + tested flow range); notified-body custody-transfer certificate is buyer-arranged with the local metrology authority
Lead time5 to 7 business days from factory

Installation rules.

Five rules keep path averaging accurate.

  1. 5D upstream, 3D downstream straight-pipe. Path averaging absorbs a single elbow at the upstream limit. Hold 10D after pumps or out-of-plane double elbows.
  2. Orient the chord planes 45 deg to the elbow plane. The two chords then bracket the asymmetric profile symmetrically and the average converges fastest.
  3. Pipe must stay 100 % liquid-filled. Air pockets falsify the transit-time signal on both paths. Closed loops need an air vent upstream of the meter.
  4. Mount W8 transmitter on a stable wall, −40 to +60 deg C ambient. IP54 housing; plant room, not outdoor submerged service.
  5. Configure register map and slave address at commissioning. Factory pre-configures from BMS or DCS spec. Record both in the commissioning log.

Frequently asked questions

How does a 2-channel multi-path ultrasonic flow meter work?+
Two transducer pairs sit on offset planes of the pipe. Each pair fires acoustic pulses upstream and downstream and times the difference, giving a path-average velocity. The firmware averages the two path velocities to estimate the cross-section mean velocity. Two paths sample two parts of the flow profile, so asymmetry from a single upstream elbow biases one path up and the other down; the average is close to the true mean.
What is the gain vs a single-path inline ultrasonic meter?+
Two practical gains. First, path averaging holds ±0.5 % across DN25 to DN5000 (velocity 0.5 to 5 m/s), where a single-path meter under-samples on large bore. Second, the install fits tighter footprints; the asymmetric-profile tolerance of a 2-path average lets the meter handle disturbance that defeats a single chord. The cost is roughly double the single-path price at the same DN.
How does the meter handle asymmetric profile from a nearby elbow or valve?+
A single elbow pushes the velocity profile sideways. A single-path meter reads that as a bias. With two paths on offset planes, one path usually over-reads while the other under-reads, and the average is close to the true mean. The cancellation is partial; severe disturbance (double elbow out of plane, half-open valve immediately upstream) still needs full straight-pipe. But a single elbow, reducer, or tee that defeats a single-path meter is absorbed.
Can the same body meter heat energy as well as flow?+
Yes, with the optional PT100 supply + return pair. The transmitter accepts two PT100 inputs and runs the BTU calorimetry firmware that solves E = ∫(ṃ × Cp × ΔT) dt. Output is selectable between kWh, MJ, and BTU on the display and on the 4-20 mA energy-rate channel. Suits district-heat substation primary and large-bore HVAC. Specify with-BTU at order.
What ships in the package and what is the lead time?+
The package ships with the flow body (C8) or transducer pair (W8), the transmitter, signal cable (length factory-set per order), the calibration record (serial number, tested flow range), and a pre-configured Modbus register map and slave address. Optional PT100 BTU pair adds two temperature sensors plus coupling paste and stainless straps. Lead time is 5 to 7 business days from the factory. Notified-body custody-transfer certificates are buyer-arranged with the local metrology authority.

Need help spec’ing the multi-path meter?

Send DN, service liquid, upstream pipe geometry, install style, and BTU option. Sized quote within one business day. Lead time 5–7 business days.